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Putting Undetectable Backdoors in Machine Learning Models

Machine learning (ML) is a rapidly growing field of research. It has become a popular tool for solving complex problems in various industries. As the use of ML applications increases, so does the potential for malicious actors to exploit the technology. Recently, researchers have discovered a way to plant undetectable backdoors into ML models.

The backdoors are planted by a malicious learner and allow them to change the classification of any input with only a slight perturbation. These backdoors are difficult to detect and remain hidden from any computationally-bounded observer. The backdoors are inserted into the model using digital signature schemes or Random Fourier Features (RFF) learning paradigms. These backdoors are undetectable even against powerful white-box distinguishers.

The implications of these backdoors are far-reaching and can be used to undermine the trustworthiness of ML models. For example, an undetectable backdoor can be used to produce a classifier that is indistinguishable from a robust classifier but has every input with an adversarial example. This presents a significant roadblock in certifying the robustness of ML models.

In conclusion, undetectable backdoors in ML models are a serious security concern. The implications of these backdoors are far-reaching and can be used to undermine the trustworthiness of ML models. It is essential that the security of ML models is improved to ensure the safety and reliability of the system.

Key Points:
• Researchers have recently discovered a way to plant undetectable backdoors into ML models.
• These backdoors are difficult to detect and remain hidden from any computationally-bounded observer.
• The implications of these backdoors are far-reaching and can be used to undermine the trustworthiness of ML models.
• It is essential that the security of ML models is improved to ensure the safety and reliability of the system.

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